unstats | Millennium Indicators

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All MDGs

Goal 1. Eradicate extreme poverty and hunger

Goal 2. Achieve universal primary education

Goal 3. Promote gender equality and empower women

Goal 4. Reduce child mortality

Goal 5. Improve maternal health

Goal 6. Combat HIV/AIDS, malaria and other diseases

Goal 7. Ensure environmental sustainability

Goal 8. Develop a global partnership for development

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Ethiopia
1990	1991	1992	1993	1994	1995	1996	1997	1998	1999	2000	2001	2002	2003	2004	2005	2006	2007	2008	2009
Population below $1 (PPP) per day, percentage Last updated: 14 Jul 2009
					60.5^53,60,62					55.6^53,63					39.0^53,61

Population below national poverty line, total, percentage Last updated: 14 Jul 2009
						45.5				44.2

Population below national poverty line, urban, percentage Last updated: 14 Jul 2009
						33.3				37.0

Population below national poverty line, rural, percentage Last updated: 14 Jul 2009
						47.0				45.0

Purchasing power parities (PPP) conversion factor, local currency unit to international dollar Last updated: 14 Jul 2009
1.631	2.123	2.278	2.291	2.402	2.571	2.371	2.372	2.396	2.531	2.465	2.200	2.201	2.534	2.549	2.751	2.993	3.412

Poverty gap ratio at $1 a day (PPP), percentage Last updated: 14 Jul 2009
					21.2^53,60,62					16.2^53,63					9.6^53,61

Poorest quintile's share in national income or consumption, percentage Last updated: 14 Jul 2009
					7.2^60,62,64					9.2^63,64					9.3^61,64

Growth rate of GDP per person employed, percentage Last updated: 14 Jul 2009
		-11.70	9.40	-0.30	6.50	3.10	-0.20	-8.80	9.60	1.80	3.70	-6.50	-6.80	14.70	6.40	7.60	6.90	7.70

Employment-to-population ratio, both sexes, percentage Last updated: 14 Jul 2009
	71.9	72.4	73.8	75.7	73.1	76.2	77.6	76.8	74.3	75.2	76.3	77.1	78.0	78.7	80.2	80.1	80.7

Employment-to-population ratio, men, percentage Last updated: 14 Jul 2009
	85.8	86.1	87.3	87.5	86.7	88.4	88.1	87.6	86.7	87.0	87.3	87.6	87.8	88.0	88.6	88.1	88.5

Employment-to-population ratio, women, percentage Last updated: 14 Jul 2009
	58.4	59.2	60.6	64.2	59.9	64.2	67.4	66.2	62.4	63.9	65.6	67.0	68.4	69.7	72.1	72.3	73.0

Proportion of employed people living below $1 (PPP) per day, percentage Last updated: 14 Jul 2009
					60.5					55.6					39.0

Proportion of own-account and contributing family workers in total employment, both sexes, percentage Last updated: 14 Jul 2009
									90.5^54,58,59					48.6^54,55,56,59	91.2^54,58,59	51.8^54,55,57,59

Proportion of own-account and contributing family workers in total employment, women, percentage Last updated: 14 Jul 2009
									92.8^54,58,59					53.1^54,55,56,59	93.3^54,58,59	56.1^54,55,57,59

Proportion of own-account and contributing family workers in total employment, men, percentage Last updated: 14 Jul 2009
									88.8^54,58,59					45.0^54,55,56,59	89.3^54,58,59	48.3^54,55,57,59

Children under 5 moderately or severely underweight, percentage Last updated: 14 Jul 2009
		47.6^32,33						44.1^31,36		47.2^31,34					38.4^31,35

Children under 5 severely underweight, percentage Last updated: 14 Jul 2009
		16.0^32,37						15.0^31,36		16.1^31,38					11.1^31,35

Youth unemployment rate, aged 15-24, both sexes Last updated: 14 Jul 2009
	2.4^9,11,21,73													35.0^5,6,10,21,72	7.7^8,10,21,72	24.9^5,7,10,21,72

Youth unemployment rate, aged 15-24, women Last updated: 14 Jul 2009
	3.0^9,11,21,73													40.5^5,6,10,21,72	11.2^8,10,21,72	29.4^5,7,10,21,72

Youth unemployment rate, aged 15-24, men Last updated: 14 Jul 2009
	1.9^9,11,21,73													28.3^5,6,10,21,72	4.1^8,10,21,72	19.5^5,7,10,21,72

Ratio of youth unemployment rate to adult unemployment rate, both sexes Last updated: 14 Jul 2009
	3.0^9,11,21,73													2.0^5,6,10,21,72	1.8^8,10,21,72	1.9^5,7,10,21,72

Ratio of youth unemployment rate to adult unemployment rate, women Last updated: 14 Jul 2009
	3.5^9,11,21,73													1.6^5,6,10,21,72	1.7^8,10,21,72	1.6^5,7,10,21,72

Ratio of youth unemployment rate to adult unemployment rate, men Last updated: 14 Jul 2009
	2.6^9,11,21,73													2.5^5,6,10,21,72	2.0^8,10,21,72	2.3^5,7,10,21,72

Share of youth unemployed to total unemployed, both sexes Last updated: 14 Jul 2009
	58.5^9,11,21,73			56.4^12,21,73					49.3^10,21,73					48.0^5,6,10,21,72	47.0^8,10,21,72	46.8^5,7,10,21,72

Share of youth unemployed to total unemployed, women Last updated: 14 Jul 2009
	62.9^9,11,21,73			63.2^12,21,73					49.1^10,21,73					47.8^5,6,10,21,72	46.8^8,10,21,72	46.6^5,7,10,21,72

Share of youth unemployed to total unemployed, men Last updated: 14 Jul 2009
	54.6^9,11,21,73			50.8^12,21,73					50.0^10,21,73					48.4^5,6,10,21,72	47.4^8,10,21,72	47.1^5,7,10,21,72

Share of youth unemployed to youth population, both sexes Last updated: 14 Jul 2009
	1.4^9,11,21,73													16.5^5,6,10,21,72	6.1^8,10,21,72	13.0^5,7,10,21,72

Share of youth unemployed to youth population, women Last updated: 14 Jul 2009
	1.5^9,11,21,73													19.6^5,6,10,21,72	8.5^8,10,21,72	15.0^5,7,10,21,72

Share of youth unemployed to youth population, men Last updated: 14 Jul 2009
	1.3^9,11,21,73													12.9^5,6,10,21,72	3.4^8,10,21,72	10.6^5,7,10,21,72

Population undernourished, percentage Last updated: 14 Jul 2009
	71.0⁸⁵					63.0⁸⁶								46.0⁸⁷

Population undernourished, number of people Last updated: 14 Jul 2009
	37⁸⁵					39⁸⁶								35⁸⁷

Total net enrolment ratio in primary education, both sexes Last updated: 14 Jul 2009
	22.5								34.7	38.5	42.5	44.6	45.6	48.9	60.4	66.0	72.3

Total net enrolment ratio in primary education, boys Last updated: 14 Jul 2009
									41.1	44.4	48.0	49.8	50.5	53.0	64.0	68.9	75.2

Total net enrolment ratio in primary education, girls Last updated: 14 Jul 2009
									28.4	32.6	36.9	39.3	40.7	44.9	56.8	63.0	69.3

Percentage of pupils starting grade 1 who reach last grade of primary, both sexes Last updated: 14 Jul 2009
									50.9	61.1	55.6	50.9	46.9	62.4		57.8

Percentage of pupils starting grade 1 who reach last grade of primary, boys Last updated: 14 Jul 2009
									49.3	60.0	57.2	53.9	46.6	61.7		56.7

Percentage of pupils starting grade 1 who reach last grade of primary, girls Last updated: 14 Jul 2009
									53.9	63.2	53.5	46.8	47.3	63.3		59.2

Primary completion rate, both sexes Last updated: 14 Jul 2009
									19.3	21.6	26.6	30.0	33.0	35.6	41.3	45.4	46.3

Primary completion rate, boys Last updated: 14 Jul 2009
									25.0	27.9	34.5	38.7	41.9	43.8	48.5	50.6	51.3

Primary completion rate, girls Last updated: 14 Jul 2009
									13.6	15.2	18.7	21.2	23.9	27.4	34.2	40.2	41.3

Literacy rates of 15-24 years old, both sexes, percentage Last updated: 14 Jul 2009
				33.6²										49.9^3,91

Literacy rates of 15-24 years old, men, percentage Last updated: 14 Jul 2009
				39.3²										62.2^3,91

Literacy rates of 15-24 years old, women, percentage Last updated: 14 Jul 2009
				28.1²										38.5^3,91

Women to men parity index, as ratio of literacy rates, 15-24 years old Last updated: 14 Jul 2009
				0.71²										0.62^3,91

Gender Parity Index in primary level enrolment Last updated: 14 Jul 2009
	0.66								0.61	0.65	0.69	0.71	0.73	0.77	0.83	0.86	0.88

Gender Parity Index in secondary level enrolment Last updated: 14 Jul 2009
	0.75								0.68	0.67	0.66	0.62	0.57	0.57	0.60	0.63	0.67

Gender Parity Index in tertiary level enrolment Last updated: 14 Jul 2009
	0.22								0.23	0.28	0.27	0.36	0.34	0.34	0.32	0.32	0.34

Share of women in wage employment in the non-agricultural sector Last updated: 14 Jul 2009
									40.9^70,71					40.6⁷⁰	43.8^70,71	47.3^70,71

Seats held by women in national parliament, percentage Last updated: 14 Jul 2009
							2.0	2.0	2.0	2.0	7.7	7.7	7.7	7.7	7.7	21.4	21.9	21.9	21.9

Total number of seats in national parliament Last updated: 14 Jul 2009
							550	537	537	543	546	547	547	547	547	546	529	529	529

Seats held by men in national parliament Last updated: 14 Jul 2009
							539	526	526	532	504	505	505	505	505	429	413	413	413

Seats held by women in national parliament Last updated: 14 Jul 2009
							11	11	11	11	42	42	42	42	42	117	116	116	116

Children under five mortality rate per 1,000 live births Last updated: 14 Jul 2009
204					179					151					127		119

Infant mortality rate (0-1 year) per 1,000 live births Last updated: 14 Jul 2009
122					107					92					80		75

Children 1 year old immunized against measles, percentage Last updated: 14 Jul 2009
38	17	12	22	54	38	54	51	51	52	52	53	54	55	56	59	63	65

Maternal mortality ratio per 100,000 live births Last updated: 14 Jul 2008
															720⁴¹

Births attended by skilled health personnel, percentage Last updated: 14 Jul 2009
										5.6⁴²					5.7⁴³

Current contraceptive use among married women 15-49 years old, any method, percentage Last updated: 14 Jul 2009
4.8^17,19,75,77							3.3^{19,20,76,79,80}			8.1⁷⁸					14.7^18,78

Current contraceptive use among married women 15-49 years old, modern methods, percentage Last updated: 14 Jul 2009
2.9^17,19,75,77							2.8^{19,20,76,79,80}			6.3⁷⁸					13.7^18,78

Current contraceptive use among married women 15-49 years old, condom, percentage Last updated: 14 Jul 2009
0.1^17,19,75,77							^{19,20,76,79,80}			0.3⁷⁸					0.2^18,78

Adolescent birth rate, per 1,000 women Last updated: 14 Jul 2009
95.0^16,82				98.8⁸¹				110.0⁸³					109.1⁸⁴

Antenatal care coverage, at least one visit, percentage Last updated: 14 Jul 2009
										26.7⁴⁴					27.6⁴⁵

Antenatal care coverage, at least four visits, percentage Last updated: 14 Jul 2009
															12.2⁷⁴

Unmet need for family planning, total, percentage Last updated: 14 Jul 2009
										35.8⁷⁸					33.8⁷⁸

Unmet need for family planning, spacing, percentage Last updated: 14 Jul 2009
										21.8⁷⁸					20.1⁷⁸

Unmet need for family planning, limiting, percentage Last updated: 14 Jul 2009
										13.9⁷⁸					13.7⁷⁸

People living with HIV, 15-49 years old, percentage Last updated: 30 Jul 2008
											2.40						2.00

HIV prevalence rate, women 15-49 years old, in national based surveys Last updated: 30 Jul 2008
															1.9

HIV prevalence rate, men 15-49 years old, in national based surveys Last updated: 30 Jul 2008
															0.9

AIDS deaths Last updated: 30 Jul 2008
											70000						67000

Condom use at last high-risk sex, 15-24 years old, women, percentage Last updated: 14 Jul 2009
										17.0					28.4

Condom use at last high-risk sex, 15-24 years old, men, percentage Last updated: 14 Jul 2009
										30.0					50.2

Condom use to overall contraceptive use among currently married women 15-49 years old, percentage Last updated: 14 Jul 2009
2.1^17,19,75,77										3.7⁷⁸					1.4^18,78

Men 15-24 years old with comprehensive correct knowledge of HIV/AIDS, percentage Last updated: 14 Jul 2009
															33

Women 15-24 years old with comprehensive correct knowledge of HIV/AIDS, percentage Last updated: 14 Jul 2009
															20

Ratio of school attendance rate of orphans to school attendance rate of non orphans Last updated: 14 Jul 2009
										0.60					0.90²²

School attendance rate of orphans aged 10-14 Last updated: 14 Jul 2009
										26.0²³					53.3²⁴

School attendance rate of children aged 10-14 both of whose parents are alive and who live with at least one parent Last updated: 14 Jul 2009
										43.5²³					58.9²⁵

AIDS orphans (one or both parents) Last updated: 30 Jul 2008
										240000	310000		450000		570000		650000

Antiretroviral therapy coverage among people with advanced HIV infection, percentage Last updated: 14 Jul 2008
																18²⁶	29

Children under 5 sleeping under insecticide-treated bed nets, percentage Last updated: 09 Sep 2009
															1.5²⁸		33.1⁹⁴

Children under 5 with fever being treated with anti-malarial drugs, percentage Last updated: 09 Sep 2009
										3.0²⁷					3.0²⁸		9.5⁹³

Tuberculosis incidence rate per year per 100,000 population Last updated: 14 Jul 2009
158.9	176.1	188.0	201.5	214.8	229.4	242.2	260.0	280.4	303.9	331.1	358.0	382.6	399.0	403.1	398.3	388.3	378.2

Tuberculosis prevalence rate per 100,000 population Last updated: 14 Jul 2009
312.0	337.3	350.6	366.3	382.7	403.2	395.9	397.2	419.7	464.1	486.2	539.2	569.5	600.8	612.8	612.4	603.6	579.0

Tuberculosis death rate per year per 100,000 population Last updated: 14 Jul 2009
39.7	45.3	49.7	54.6	59.3	64.2	64.2	65.1	68.9	76.0	79.3	87.5	92.1	96.6	98.0	97.6	95.9	92.0

Tuberculosis detection rate under DOTS, percentage Last updated: 14 Jul 2009
					15.2	20.4	22.4	23.9	24.6	31.0	30.2	30.4	30.9	31.0	28.5	27.1	28.1

Tuberculosis treatment success rate under DOTS, percentage Last updated: 14 Jul 2009
					60.6	73.4	71.7	73.8	76.0	80.1	75.7	76.2	70.2	79.3	78.0	84.1

Proportion of land area covered by forest, percentage Last updated: 23 Jun 2006
13.8										12.5					11.9

Carbon dioxide emissions (CO2), thousand metric tons of CO2 (CDIAC) Last updated: 14 Jul 2009
3018	2985	2966	5163	3003	2152	3729	4275	5027	5075	5830	4308	4481	4946	5606	5489	6006

Carbon dioxide emissions (CO2), metric tons of CO2 per capita (CDIAC) Last updated: 14 Jul 2009
0.0590	0.0564	0.0542	0.0913	0.0514	0.0357	0.0600	0.0669	0.0765	0.0751	0.0840	0.0605	0.0613	0.0659	0.0728	0.0695	0.0741

Carbon dioxide emissions (CO2), kg CO2 per $1 GDP (PPP) (CDIAC) Last updated: 14 Jul 2009
0.1145	0.1220	0.1327	0.2042	0.1151	0.0777	0.1198	0.1331	0.1622	0.1557	0.1686	0.1150	0.1179	0.1330	0.1327	0.1162	0.1147

Energy use (kg oil equivalent) per $1,000 GDP (Constant 2005 PPP $) Last updated: 14 Jul 2009
571	635	699	608	611	595	544	538	575	559	541	519	524	551	499	458	426

Consumption of all Ozone-Depleting Substances in ODP metric tons Last updated: 14 Jul 2009
¹³	12.6	¹³	¹³	¹³	48.6	47.7	50.7	61.8	56.2	58.0	54.7	86.6	39.7	23.7	22.0	13.1	5.0

Consumption of ozone-depleting CFCs in ODP metric tons Last updated: 14 Jul 2009
¹³	¹³	¹³	¹³	¹³	32.5	33.8	35.1	38.2	39.2	39.2	34.6	30.0	28.0	16.0	15.0	12.9	4.9

Proportion of total water resources used, percentage Last updated: 14 Jul 2009
										4.6⁴⁰

Population using solid fuels, percentage Last updated: 03 Sep 2009
													95³⁹				95^39,92

Terrestrial and marine areas protected to total territorial area, percentage Last updated: 14 Jul 2009
17.2^52,88,89,90	17.2^52,88,89,90	17.2^52,88,89,90	17.2^52,88,89,90	17.2^52,88,89,90	17.2^52,88,89,90	17.2^52,88,89,90	17.2^52,88,89,90	17.2^52,88,89,90	17.2^52,88,89,90	17.2^52,88,89,90	17.2^52,88,89,90	17.2^52,88,89,90	17.2^52,88,89,90	17.2^52,88,89,90	17.2^52,88,89,90	17.5^52,88,89,90	17.5^52,88,89,90	17.5^52,88,89,90

Terrestrial and marine areas protected, sq. km. Last updated: 14 Jul 2009
190456^52,88,89,90	190456^52,88,89,90	190456^52,88,89,90	190456^52,88,89,90	190456^52,88,89,90	190456^52,88,89,90	190456^52,88,89,90	190456^52,88,89,90	190456^52,88,89,90	190456^52,88,89,90	190456^52,88,89,90	190456^52,88,89,90	190456^52,88,89,90	190456^52,88,89,90	190456^52,88,89,90	190456^52,88,89,90	193671^52,88,89,90	193671^52,88,89,90	193671^52,88,89,90

Terrestrial areas protected to total surface area, percentage Last updated: 14 Jul 2009
17.2^52,88,89,90	17.2^52,88,89,90	17.2^52,88,89,90	17.2^52,88,89,90	17.2^52,88,89,90	17.2^52,88,89,90	17.2^52,88,89,90	17.2^52,88,89,90	17.2^52,88,89,90	17.2^52,88,89,90	17.2^52,88,89,90	17.2^52,88,89,90	17.2^52,88,89,90	17.2^52,88,89,90	17.2^52,88,89,90	17.2^52,88,89,90	17.5^52,88,89,90	17.5^52,88,89,90	17.5^52,88,89,90

Terrestrial areas protected, sq. km. Last updated: 14 Jul 2009
190456^52,88,89,90	190456^52,88,89,90	190456^52,88,89,90	190456^52,88,89,90	190456^52,88,89,90	190456^52,88,89,90	190456^52,88,89,90	190456^52,88,89,90	190456^52,88,89,90	190456^52,88,89,90	190456^52,88,89,90	190456^52,88,89,90	190456^52,88,89,90	190456^52,88,89,90	190456^52,88,89,90	190456^52,88,89,90	193671^52,88,89,90	193671^52,88,89,90	193671^52,88,89,90

Proportion of the population using improved drinking water sources, total Last updated: 14 Jul 2008
13					20					29						42

Proportion of the population using improved drinking water sources, urban Last updated: 14 Jul 2008
74					79					87						96

Proportion of the population using improved drinking water sources, rural Last updated: 14 Jul 2008
4					10					19						31

Proportion of the population using improved sanitation facilities, total Last updated: 14 Jul 2008
4					5					7						11

Proportion of the population using improved sanitation facilities, urban Last updated: 14 Jul 2008
19					21					24						27

Proportion of the population using improved sanitation facilities, rural Last updated: 14 Jul 2008
2					2					4						8

Slum population as percentage of urban, percentage Last updated: 14 Jul 2008
99.0²⁹											99.4³⁰				81.8²⁸

Slum population in urban areas Last updated: 14 Jul 2008
5983560²⁹											10158867³⁰				10117643²⁸

Total number of countries that have reached their HIPC decision points and number that have reached their HIPC completion points (cumulative) Last updated: 14 Jul 2009
										¹	^47,50	⁵⁰	⁵⁰	^46,48	⁴⁸	⁴⁸	⁴⁸	⁴⁸	^49,67

Debt relief committed under HIPC initiative, cumulative million US$ in end-2006 NPV terms Last updated: 14 Jul 2009
																			2575^4,66,67,68

Debt relief delivered in full under MDRI initiative, cumulative million US$ in end-2006 NPV terms Last updated: 14 Jul 2009
																			1458^67,69

Debt service as percentage of exports of goods and services and net income Last updated: 14 Jul 2009
37.6	29.0	22.7	17.9	15.1	18.3	41.4	9.8	9.7⁶⁵	13.9⁶⁵	14.5⁶⁵	20.0⁶⁵	10.3⁶⁵	7.6⁶⁵	5.4⁶⁵	2.1⁶⁵	2.0⁶⁵	3.5⁶⁵

Telephone lines per 100 population Last updated: 14 Jul 2009
0.25	0.25	0.23	0.23	0.24	0.24	0.24	0.25	0.25	0.29	0.34	0.40	0.49	0.55	0.64	0.79	0.91	1.06

Telephone lines Last updated: 14 Jul 2009
125398	133091	127041	132478	137731	142452	148739	156538	164140	194494	231945	283683	353816	404790	484368	610347	725046	880088

Mobile cellular telephone subscriptions per 100 population Last updated: 14 Jul 2009
0.00	0.00	0.00	0.00	0.00	0.00	0.00	0.00	0.00	0.01	0.03	0.04	0.07	0.07	0.21	0.53	1.09	1.45

Mobile cellular telephone subscriptions Last updated: 14 Jul 2009
0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	6740	17757	27500	50369	51324	155534	410630	866700	1208498

Internet users per 100 population Last updated: 14 Jul 2009
0.00									0.01	0.01	0.04	0.07	0.10	0.15	0.21	0.30	0.35

Internet users Last updated: 14 Jul 2009
0					10	1000	3000	6000	8000	10000	25000	50000	75000	113000	164000	238000	291000

Personal computers per 100 population Last updated: 14 Jul 2009
								0.05	0.07	0.09	0.11	0.14	0.20	0.30	0.39⁵¹	0.55⁵¹	0.64⁵¹

Personal computers Last updated: 14 Jul 2009
								35000	45000	60000	75000	100000	150000	225000	300000⁵¹	436000⁵¹	532000⁵¹

ODA received in landlocked developing countries as percentage of their GNI Last updated: 14 Jul 2009
8.40^14,15	8.22^14,15	8.30^14,15	12.48^14,15	15.64^14,15	11.62^14,15	9.67^14,15	6.58^14,15	8.25^14,15	8.27^14,15	8.45^14,15	13.50^14,15	16.81^14,15	18.84^14,15	18.11^14,15	15.61^14,15	12.88^14,15	12.48^14,15

ODA received in landlocked developing countries, million US$ Last updated: 14 Jul 2009
1009.25^14,15	1091.87^14,15	1162.51^14,15	1081.67^14,15	1062.72^14,15	876.48^14,15	815.98^14,15	578.31^14,15	660.17^14,15	643.08^14,15	686.14^14,15	1095.72^14,15	1302.65^14,15	1599.54^14,15	1808.92^14,15	1915.61^14,15	1947.81^14,15	2422.48^14,15

Footnotes
1	Country still to be considered.
2	Census.
3	Survey.
4	Committed debt relief under the assumption of full participation of creditors.
5	Geographic limitation: Urban areas
6	Reference period: April
7	Reference period: July
8	Reference period: March
9	Reference period: Year ending in June of the year indicated
10	Type of survey: Household or labour force survey
11	Type of survey: Official estimates
12	Type of survey: Population census
13	Data Not Reported and Party has no Obligation under the Montreal Protocol to Report data for that year at the time of publication of the data.
14	Based on OECD, DAC database, 2008
15	Disbursement basis
16	Excluding Gondar, Tigray, Wollo and nomadic populations.
17	Excluding Eritrea, Tigray, Asseb, Ogaden, parts Gondar and Wello and nomadic populations.
18	LAM is included as a traditional method.
19	Non-pregnant women.
20	Surveyed administrative zones: Alaba, Guraghe, Hadiya, North Omo, Timbaro (K.A.T.) and Sidamo.
21	Age: Youth: 15-24; Adult: 25+
22	Ethiopia Demographic and Health Survey, 2005, p. xxix, HIV/AIDS Survey Indicators Database. http://www.measuredhs.com/hivdata/, February 6 2008.
23	Source: Ethiopia Demograhpic and Health Survey, 2000, HIV/AIDS Survey Indicators Database. http://www.measuredhs.com/hivdata/, February 6 2008.
24	Source: Ethiopia Demograhpic and Health Survey, 2005, p. xxix, HIV/AIDS Survey Indicators Database. http://www.measuredhs.com/hivdata/, February 6 2008.
25	Source: Ethiopia Demograhpic and Health Survey, 2005.
26	The estimated number of people needing ARV therapy is currently under review and will be adjusted, as appropriate, based on new data collected during 2006. Preliminary analysis suggests that the number of people needing ARV therapy lies within these ranges. UNAIDS and WHO will post new estimates on their websites as they become available.
27	Source: DHS 2000.
28	Source: DHS 2005.
29	Source: DHS 2000/2001 and other sources.
30	Source: DHS 2000/2001.
31	Age group is 0-59 mos.
32	Age group is 6-59 mos.
33	Source: Central Statistical Authority, National Nutritional Surveillance System, Statistical Bulletin, Report on the National Rural National Nutrition Survey, Core Modele, March 1992.
34	Source: DHS 2000, Final Report, Table 11.11, p. 154.
35	Source: DHS 2005, Final Report, Table 11.11, p. 160.
36	Source: Report on the 1998 Health and Nutrition Survey, Central Statistical Authority, Addis Ababa, October, 1999.
37	Source: Central Statistical Authority, Report on the National Rural National Nutrition Survey, Core Modele, March 1992, National Nutritional Surveillance System, Statistical Bulletin, May 1993, Published in Country Profiles.
38	Source: DHS 2000, p. 154.
39	Value is greater than 95%.
40	Data refers to 1998-2002.
41	Classified under the group of countries that lack complete registration of deaths, but have estimates based on direct sisterhood methods.
42	Source: DHS 2000, Final report, p. 119.
43	Source: DHS 2005, Final report.
44	Source: DHS 2000, Final report, p. 112.
45	Source: DHS 2005, Final report, Table 9.1, p. 112.
46	Country reached completion point in April 2004.
47	Country reached decision point in November 2001.
48	Country that has reached completion point under the enhanced HIPC Initiative.
49	Country that has reached completion point under the enhanced HIPC Initiative. The HIPC completion point is the date at which the country successfully completes the key structural reforms agreed on at the decision point, including developing and implementing its poverty reduction strategy. The country then receives the bulk of debt relief under the HIPC Initiative without further policy conditions.
50	Country that has reached decision point under the enhanced HIPC Initiative.
51	ITU estimate.
52	Area km2 (Value) is the area designated in that year as listed in the World Database on Protected Areas and may be generated from spatial (GIS) boundary data as outlined in series Metadata sheet in Treatment of Missing Values.
53	Expenditure base.
54	Age: 10+.
55	Geographic limitation: Urban areas.
56	Reference period: April.
57	Reference period: July.
58	Reference period: March.
59	Type of survey: Household or labour force survey.
60	Data are for 1995-96.
61	Estimated from Consumption and Expenditure Survey; 2005; National coverage.
62	Estimated from Welfare Monitoring Survey ; 1995-96; National coverage.
63	Estimated from Welfare Monitoring/Income, Consumption and Expenditure Survey; 1999-2000; National coverage.
64	Refers to expenditure share by percentiles of population, ranked by per capita expenditure.
65	Debt service payments are adjusted to reflect debt relief under HIPC initiative.
66	Assistance includes topping up at the completion point converted to end-2007 terms.
67	Status as of March 2009.
68	Total HIPC assistance in end-2007 net present value (NPV) terms.
69	Multilateral Debt Relief Initiative (MDRI) assistance has been delivered in full to all post-completion point countries, shown in end-2007 net present value terms.
70	Source: Labor Force Survey.
71	Total employment.
72	Coverage: Civilian
73	Coverage: Total
74	DHS 2005, Final report, Table 9.2, P.113
75	Abstinence is included as a traditional method.
76	Prolonged breast-feeding is included as a traditional method.
77	Source:1990 National Family and Fertility Survey
78	Source:DHS
79	Male and female sterilization, pills, injectables, IUD, condoms and vaginal barrier methods are included as modern methods.
80	Source:Southern Nations Community and Family Survey 1997
81	Census
82	Survey 1989-1990 National Family and Fertility Survey
83	Survey 1995-2000 Ethiopia Demographic and Health Survey
84	Survey 2001-2005 Ethiopia Demographic and Health Survey
85	1990-1992
86	1995-1997
87	2003-2005
88	Includes areas for which year (Date of Establishment/designation) is unavailable
89	No territorial waters listed or land locked country
90	Sites are nationally designated. Designated is defined as the authority correspond to national legislation or common practice (e.g. by means of an executive decrees or the alike) officially endorses a document of designation
91	Ethiopia, Jamaica: literacy data are based on a Literacy Assessment
92	In estimating solid fuel use for a given year, the methods developed and implemented by the WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme for Water Supply and Sanitation (WHO & UNICEF 2006 ) were followed. Solid fuel information is either extrapolated (single year data point), averaged (two or more years that are spaced four or fewer years apart) or a linear regression is performed when solid fuel use information is available for two or more years that are spaced at least five years apart.
93	Source: MIS 2007.
94	Source: Malaria Indicator Survey 2007.

Important note: Some of the MDG data presented in this website have been adjusted by the responsible specialized agencies to ensure international comparability, in compliance with their shared mandate to assess progress towards the MDGs at the regional and global levels.

Download the entire MDG dataset:

Footnotes

Adolescent birth rate, per 1,000 women
Agriculture support estimate for OECD countries as percentage of their GDP
Agriculture support estimate for OECD countries, million US$
AIDS deaths
AIDS orphans (one or both parents)
Antenatal care coverage, at least four visits, percentage
Antenatal care coverage, at least one visit, percentage
Antiretroviral therapy coverage among people with advanced HIV infection, percentage
Average tariffs imposed by developed countries on agricultural products from developing countries
Average tariffs imposed by developed countries on clothings from developing countries
Average tariffs imposed by developed countries on textiles from developing countries
Births attended by skilled health personnel, percentage
Carbon dioxide emissions (CO2), kg CO2 per $1 GDP (PPP) (CDIAC)
Carbon dioxide emissions (CO2), kg CO2 per $1 GDP (PPP) (UNFCCC)
Carbon dioxide emissions (CO2), metric tons of CO2 per capita (CDIAC)
Carbon dioxide emissions (CO2), metric tons of CO2 per capita (UNFCCC)
Carbon dioxide emissions (CO2), thousand metric tons of CO2 (CDIAC)
Carbon dioxide emissions (CO2), thousand metric tons of CO2 (UNFCCC)
Children 1 year old immunized against measles, percentage
Children under 5 moderately or severely underweight, percentage
Children under 5 severely underweight, percentage
Children under 5 sleeping under insecticide-treated bed nets, percentage
Children under 5 with fever being treated with anti-malarial drugs, percentage
Children under five mortality rate per 1,000 live births
Condom use at last high-risk sex, 15-24 years old, men, percentage
Condom use at last high-risk sex, 15-24 years old, women, percentage
Condom use to overall contraceptive use among currently married women 15-49 years old, percentage
Consumption of all Ozone-Depleting Substances in ODP metric tons
Consumption of ozone-depleting CFCs in ODP metric tons
Current contraceptive use among married women 15-49 years old, any method, percentage
Current contraceptive use among married women 15-49 years old, condom, percentage
Current contraceptive use among married women 15-49 years old, modern methods, percentage
Debt relief committed under HIPC initiative, cumulative million US$ in end-2006 NPV terms
Debt relief delivered in full under MDRI initiative, cumulative million US$ in end-2006 NPV terms
Debt service as percentage of exports of goods and services and net income
Developed country imports from developing countries, admitted duty free, percentage
Developed country imports from the LDCs, admitted duty free, percentage
Employment-to-population ratio, both sexes, percentage
Employment-to-population ratio, men, percentage
Employment-to-population ratio, women, percentage
Energy use (kg oil equivalent) per $1,000 GDP (Constant 2005 PPP $)
Gender Parity Index in primary level enrolment
Gender Parity Index in secondary level enrolment
Gender Parity Index in tertiary level enrolment
Growth rate of GDP per person employed, percentage
HIV prevalence rate, men 15-49 years old, in national based surveys
HIV prevalence rate, women 15-49 years old, in national based surveys
Infant mortality rate (0-1 year) per 1,000 live births
Internet users
Internet users per 100 population
Literacy rates of 15-24 years old, both sexes, percentage
Literacy rates of 15-24 years old, men, percentage
Literacy rates of 15-24 years old, women, percentage
Malaria death rate per 100,000 population, ages 0-4
Malaria death rate per 100,000 population, all ages
Marine areas protected to territorial waters, percentage
Marine areas protected, sq. km.
Maternal mortality ratio per 100,000 live births
Men 15-24 years old with comprehensive correct knowledge of HIV/AIDS, percentage
Mobile cellular telephone subscriptions
Mobile cellular telephone subscriptions per 100 population
Net ODA as percentage of OECD/DAC donors GNI
Net ODA to LDCs as percentage of OECD/DAC donors GNI
Net ODA to LDCs, million US$
Net ODA, million US$
Notified cases of malaria per 100,000 population
ODA provided to help build trade capacity, percentage
ODA received in landlocked developing countries as percentage of their GNI
ODA received in landlocked developing countries, million US$
ODA received in small islands developing States as percentage of their GNI
ODA received in small islands developing States, million US$
ODA that is untied, million US$
ODA that is untied, percentage
ODA to basic social services as percentage of sector-allocable ODA
ODA to basic social services, million US$
People living with HIV, 15-49 years old, percentage
Percentage of pupils starting grade 1 who reach last grade of primary, both sexes
Percentage of pupils starting grade 1 who reach last grade of primary, boys
Percentage of pupils starting grade 1 who reach last grade of primary, girls
Personal computers
Personal computers per 100 population
Poorest quintile's share in national income or consumption, percentage
Population below $1 (PPP) per day, percentage
Population below national poverty line, rural, percentage
Population below national poverty line, total, percentage
Population below national poverty line, urban, percentage
Population undernourished, number of people
Population undernourished, percentage
Population using solid fuels, percentage
Population with access to essential drugs, percentage
Poverty gap ratio at $1 a day (PPP), percentage
Primary completion rate, both sexes
Primary completion rate, boys
Primary completion rate, girls
Proportion of employed people living below $1 (PPP) per day, percentage
Proportion of fish stocks within safe biological limits
Proportion of land area covered by forest, percentage
Proportion of own-account and contributing family workers in total employment, both sexes, percentage
Proportion of own-account and contributing family workers in total employment, men, percentage
Proportion of own-account and contributing family workers in total employment, women, percentage
Proportion of species threatened with extinction
Proportion of the population using improved drinking water sources, rural
Proportion of the population using improved drinking water sources, total
Proportion of the population using improved drinking water sources, urban
Proportion of the population using improved sanitation facilities, rural
Proportion of the population using improved sanitation facilities, total
Proportion of the population using improved sanitation facilities, urban
Proportion of total water resources used, percentage
Purchasing power parities (PPP) conversion factor, local currency unit to international dollar
Ratio of school attendance rate of orphans to school attendance rate of non orphans
Ratio of youth unemployment rate to adult unemployment rate, both sexes
Ratio of youth unemployment rate to adult unemployment rate, men
Ratio of youth unemployment rate to adult unemployment rate, women
School attendance rate of children aged 10-14 both of whose parents are alive and who live with at least one parent
School attendance rate of orphans aged 10-14
Seats held by men in national parliament
Seats held by women in national parliament
Seats held by women in national parliament, percentage
Share of women in wage employment in the non-agricultural sector
Share of youth unemployed to total unemployed, both sexes
Share of youth unemployed to total unemployed, men
Share of youth unemployed to total unemployed, women
Share of youth unemployed to youth population, both sexes
Share of youth unemployed to youth population, men
Share of youth unemployed to youth population, women
Slum population as percentage of urban, percentage
Slum population in urban areas
Telephone lines
Telephone lines per 100 population
Terrestrial and marine areas protected to total territorial area, percentage
Terrestrial and marine areas protected, sq. km.
Terrestrial areas protected to total surface area, percentage
Terrestrial areas protected, sq. km.
Total net enrolment ratio in primary education, both sexes
Total net enrolment ratio in primary education, boys
Total net enrolment ratio in primary education, girls
Total number of countries that have reached their HIPC decision points and number that have reached their HIPC completion points (cumulative)
Total number of seats in national parliament
Tuberculosis death rate per year per 100,000 population
Tuberculosis detection rate under DOTS, percentage
Tuberculosis incidence rate per year per 100,000 population
Tuberculosis prevalence rate per 100,000 population
Tuberculosis treatment success rate under DOTS, percentage
Unmet need for family planning, limiting, percentage
Unmet need for family planning, spacing, percentage
Unmet need for family planning, total, percentage
Women 15-24 years old with comprehensive correct knowledge of HIV/AIDS, percentage
Women to men parity index, as ratio of literacy rates, 15-24 years old
Youth unemployment rate, aged 15-24, both sexes
Youth unemployment rate, aged 15-24, men
Youth unemployment rate, aged 15-24, women

All
Afghanistan
Albania
Algeria
American Samoa
Andorra
Angola
Anguilla
Antigua and Barbuda
Argentina
Armenia
Aruba
Australia
Austria
Azerbaijan
Bahamas
Bahrain
Bangladesh
Barbados
Belarus
Belgium
Belize
Benin
Bermuda
Bhutan
Bolivia
Bosnia and Herzegovina
Botswana
Brazil
British Virgin Islands
Brunei Darussalam
Bulgaria
Burkina Faso
Burundi
Cambodia
Cameroon
Canada
Cape Verde
Cayman Islands
Central African Republic
Chad
Channel Islands
Chile
China
China, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region
China, Macao Special Administrative Region
Colombia
Comoros
Congo
Cook Islands
Costa Rica
Cote d'Ivoire
Croatia
Cuba
Cyprus
Czech Republic
Czechoslovakia [former]
Democratic Republic of the Congo
Democratic Yemen [former]
Denmark
Djibouti
Dominica
Dominican Republic
Ecuador
Egypt
El Salvador
Equatorial Guinea
Eritrea
Estonia
Ethiopia
Ethiopia including Eritrea
European Union (EU)
Faeroe Islands
Falkland Islands (Malvinas)
Fiji
Finland
France
French Guiana
French Polynesia
Gabon
Gambia
Georgia
Germany
Ghana
Gibraltar
Greece
Greenland
Grenada
Guadeloupe
Guam
Guatemala
Guinea
Guinea-Bissau
Guyana
Haiti
Honduras
Hungary
Iceland
India
Indonesia
Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Iraq
Ireland
Israel
Italy
Jamaica
Japan
Jordan
Kazakhstan
Kenya
Kiribati
Korea, Democratic People's Republic of
Korea, Republic of
Kuwait
Kyrgyzstan
Lao People's Democratic Republic
Latvia
Lebanon
Lesotho
Liberia
Libyan Arab Jamahiriya
Liechtenstein
Lithuania
Luxembourg
Madagascar
Malawi
Malaysia
Maldives
Mali
Malta
Marshall Islands
Martinique
Mauritania
Mauritius
Mayotte
Mexico
Micronesia, Federated States of
Monaco
Mongolia
Montenegro
Montserrat
Morocco
Mozambique
Myanmar
Namibia
Nauru
Nepal
Netherlands
Netherlands Antilles
New Caledonia
New Zealand
Nicaragua
Niger
Nigeria
Niue
Northern Mariana Islands
Norway
Occupied Palestinian Territory
Oman
Pakistan
Palau
Panama
Papua New Guinea
Paraguay
Peru
Philippines
Poland
Portugal
Puerto Rico
Qatar
Republic of Moldova
Reunion
Romania
Russian Federation
Rwanda
Saint Helena
Saint Kitts and Nevis
Saint Lucia
Saint Pierre and Miquelon
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
Samoa
San Marino
Sao Tome and Principe
Saudi Arabia
Senegal
Serbia
Serbia and Montenegro
Seychelles
Sierra Leone
Singapore
Slovakia
Slovenia
Solomon Islands
Somalia
South Africa
Spain
Sri Lanka
Sudan
Suriname
Swaziland
Sweden
Switzerland
Syrian Arab Republic
Tajikistan
Thailand
The former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia
Timor-Leste
Togo
Tokelau
Tonga
Trinidad and Tobago
Tunisia
Turkey
Turkmenistan
Turks and Caicos Islands
Tuvalu
Uganda
Ukraine
Union of Soviet Socialist Republics [former]
United Arab Emirates
United Kingdom
United Republic of Tanzania
United States
United States Virgin Islands
Uruguay
Uzbekistan
Vanuatu
Venezuela
Viet Nam
Wallis and Futuna Islands
Western Sahara
Yemen
Yemen Arab Republic [former]
Yugoslavia [former Socialist Federal Republic]
Zambia
Zimbabwe