unstats | Millennium Indicators

Series Name:	Carbon dioxide emissions (CO2), kg CO2 per $1 GDP (PPP) (UNFCCC)
Goal:	Goal 7. Ensure environmental sustainability
Target:	Target 7.A: Integrate the principles of sustainable development into country policies and programmes and reverse the loss of environmental resources
Indicator:	Indicator 7.2 Carbon dioxide emissions, total, per capita and per $1 GDP (PPP)

Series Data

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Carbon dioxide emissions (CO2), kg CO2 per $1 GDP (PPP) (UNFCCC) Last updated: 14 Jul 2009
Country	1990	1991	1992	1993	1994	1995	1996	1997	1998	1999	2000	2001	2002	2003	2004	2005	2006
Australia	0.69	0.70	0.72	0.70	0.68	0.68	0.67	0.66	0.66	0.64	0.63	0.63	0.62	0.62	0.60	0.60	0.59
Austria	0.31	0.32	0.28	0.28	0.28	0.29	0.29	0.29	0.28	0.26	0.26	0.27	0.28	0.30	0.29	0.29	0.27
Belarus	1.56	1.47	1.50	1.40	1.32	1.31	1.30	1.21	1.07	0.98	0.89	0.84	0.80	0.75	0.72	0.66	0.64
Belgium	0.47	0.48	0.46	0.46	0.46	0.46	0.47	0.43	0.44	0.41	0.40	0.40	0.39	0.40	0.38	0.37	0.35
Bulgaria	1.31	1.14	1.11	1.17	1.11	1.15	1.25	1.28	1.08	0.97	0.91	0.91	0.82	0.85	0.79	0.76	0.73
Canada	0.61	0.61	0.62	0.61	0.60	0.60	0.60	0.59	0.58	0.57	0.56	0.54	0.54	0.55	0.53	0.51	0.48
Croatia	0.44	0.41	0.44	0.49	0.45	0.43	0.42	0.42	0.43	0.45	0.43	0.43	0.43	0.43	0.41	0.40	0.38
Czech Republic	0.97	1.03	0.94	0.91	0.83	0.81	0.83	0.79	0.75	0.72	0.73	0.72	0.69	0.67	0.65	0.60	0.57
Denmark	0.41²	0.49²	0.43²	0.45²	0.45²	0.42²	0.50²	0.42²	0.39²	0.36²	0.32²	0.33²	0.32²	0.35²	0.31²	0.29²	0.31²
Estonia	2.27	2.33	2.08	1.76	1.86	1.57	1.58	1.38	1.20	1.13	1.01	0.95	0.86	0.90	0.85	0.75	0.65
Finland	0.48	0.50	0.51	0.54	0.57	0.52	0.55	0.51	0.46	0.44	0.40	0.43	0.44	0.48	0.44	0.35	0.40
France	0.28	0.29	0.28	0.27	0.26	0.26	0.27	0.26	0.26	0.25	0.24	0.24	0.23	0.23	0.23	0.22	0.21
Germany	0.51	0.46	0.43	0.43	0.41	0.40	0.41	0.39	0.38	0.36	0.35	0.35	0.35	0.35	0.35	0.34	0.33
Greece	0.46	0.45	0.46	0.46	0.47	0.46	0.46	0.47	0.48	0.46	0.46	0.45	0.43	0.43	0.41	0.40	0.38
Hungary	0.57	0.61	0.57	0.58	0.56	0.54	0.55	0.51	0.48	0.46	0.43	0.42	0.39	0.40	0.37	0.36	0.34
Iceland	0.33	0.32	0.35	0.36	0.34	0.35	0.35	0.34	0.32	0.34	0.33	0.32	0.33	0.32	0.30	0.28	0.28
Ireland	0.52	0.53	0.51	0.50	0.49	0.46	0.44	0.41	0.40	0.38	0.37	0.36	0.33	0.31	0.31	0.30	0.28
Italy	0.32	0.32	0.31	0.31	0.30	0.31	0.30	0.30	0.30	0.30	0.29	0.29	0.29	0.30	0.30	0.30	0.29
Japan	0.36	0.35	0.35	0.34	0.36	0.36	0.35	0.34	0.34	0.35	0.35	0.34	0.35	0.35	0.34	0.33	0.32
Latvia	0.71	0.75	0.88	0.78	0.67	0.59	0.58	0.50	0.46	0.40	0.35	0.34	0.32	0.31	0.28	0.26	0.25
Liechtenstein	¹	¹	¹	¹	¹	¹	¹	¹	¹	¹	¹	¹	¹	¹	¹	¹	¹
Lithuania	0.78	0.87	0.62	0.57	0.61	0.56	0.56	0.50	0.50	0.42	0.37	0.37	0.34	0.31	0.31	0.30	0.28
Luxembourg	0.76	0.72	0.69	0.68	0.61	0.48	0.47	0.42	0.36	0.35	0.34	0.35	0.36	0.37	0.41	0.38	0.36
Monaco	¹	¹	¹	¹	¹	¹	¹	¹	¹	¹	¹	¹	¹	¹	¹	¹	¹
Netherlands	0.41	0.41	0.40	0.40	0.39	0.39	0.39	0.36	0.35	0.33	0.32	0.32	0.32	0.33	0.32	0.31	0.29
New Zealand	0.40	0.41	0.44	0.40	0.38	0.37	0.37	0.39	0.37	0.37	0.37	0.37	0.36	0.36	0.34	0.35	0.35
Norway	0.26	0.24	0.24	0.24	0.24	0.23	0.24	0.23	0.22	0.22	0.21	0.21	0.21	0.21	0.21	0.20	0.19
Poland	1.18	1.27	1.21	1.19	1.11	1.06	1.02	0.93	0.82	0.76	0.71	0.69	0.66	0.66	0.62	0.60	0.59
Portugal	0.28	0.28	0.30	0.30	0.30	0.31	0.28	0.29	0.30	0.32	0.30	0.30	0.32	0.30	0.31	0.31	0.29
Romania	0.94	0.83	0.88	0.87	0.81	0.79	0.80	0.76	0.71	0.61	0.62	0.62	0.62	0.62	0.58	0.52	0.51
Russian Federation	1.33	1.32	1.28	1.33	1.34	1.35	1.37	1.28	1.33	1.29	1.17	1.12	1.07	1.02	0.95	0.90	0.87
Slovakia	0.94	0.99	0.99	0.95	0.85	0.77	0.69	0.64	0.62	0.61	0.59	0.59	0.54	0.53	0.50	0.47	0.42
Slovenia	0.45	0.46	0.49	0.49	0.46	0.47	0.48	0.47	0.44	0.40	0.39	0.40	0.39	0.37	0.37	0.36	0.34
Spain	0.30	0.30	0.31	0.30	0.30	0.31	0.29	0.30	0.29	0.31	0.30	0.30	0.31	0.30	0.31	0.31	0.29
Sweden	0.27	0.27	0.28	0.28	0.28	0.27	0.28	0.25	0.24	0.22	0.21	0.21	0.21	0.21	0.20	0.18	0.17
Switzerland	0.20	0.21	0.21	0.20	0.19	0.19	0.19	0.19	0.19	0.19	0.18	0.18	0.17	0.18	0.17	0.17	0.17
Turkey	0.32	0.33	0.33	0.32	0.33	0.34	0.35	0.34	0.33	0.34	0.36	0.35	0.35	0.35	0.34	0.33	0.33
Ukraine	1.71	1.61	1.54	1.61	1.88	1.95	1.97	1.96	1.81	1.79	1.63	1.50	1.45	1.40	1.25	1.25	1.22
United Kingdom	0.44	0.45	0.44	0.42	0.39	0.37	0.38	0.35	0.34	0.33	0.32	0.32	0.30	0.30	0.29	0.29	0.28
United States	0.63	0.63	0.62	0.62	0.61	0.60	0.60	0.58	0.56	0.54	0.54	0.53	0.52	0.51	0.50	0.49	0.47

Footnotes
1	GDP data from the World Bank are not available for Liechtenstein and Monaco.
2	For Denmark, the data cover the mainland of Denmark, Faeroe Islands and Greenland, except for GDP data which are not available for Faeroe Islands and Greenland.